Drive electric with an EV

Choose your electric vehicle

Electric vehicles (EV) use electricity as their primary source of fuel. But not all electric vehicles are the same.

• Battery electric vehicle (BEV): Uses electricity as its only power source and has a typical range of 80-402 miles per charge.
• Plug-in hybrid electric vehicle (PHEV): Uses both conventional fuel and electricity and has a typical battery range of 40 miles per charge, with gasoline taking over until the battery is recharged.

Learn more about EV technology at energy.gov.

To determine if your electric vehicle is eligible for a federal tax credit, visit fueleconomy.gov.

EV rebates

Charging options for your home or business

All electric vehicles require charging, but what does that look like? While you should consult with a dealer for specific details, the following options are most common:

• Level 1: Level 1 charging requires plugging a 120V cord set directly into any standard outlet. With this method you'll get roughly 2-5 miles of range per hour of charge (24-60 miles in 12 hours).
• Level 2: Level 2 charging requires a dedicated 240V circuit and Level 2 charging equipment. With this method you'll get roughly 15-45 miles of range per hour of charge.
• Level 3: Level 3 charging is commonly used when traveling long distances and offered by third parties. Also known as a direct current fast charger, with this method you can charge about 9 miles per minute (depending on charger size, current output, and vehicle capabilities).

Charging station rebates

Charging locations

The bulk of electric vehicle charging—estimated at 80%-90%—occurs at home, since commutes are typically shorter than the average battery range.

For longer trips you can find public charging options along your route using the following options:

• PlugShare: Find public charging options in your area.
• A Better Routeplanner: Customize your route to match your current charge, vehicle model, and stops along your drive.